A vintage motorcycle will be among the World War 2 vehicles
recreating the famous military run for Berlin which took place in late March 1945.
The Army's 83rd Infantry Division of World War II,
renowned as the Thunderbolt Division, will recreate its most
famous lightning-fast maneuver when it holds its 62nd annual
reunion July 30-Aug. 3 at the Hotel Carlisle and a a
Military Police Harley Davidson WLA motorcycle will make an
appearance.
World War II veterans of the 83rd and many descendents and
friends of Division members will recreate what war
correspondents described as the "Rag Tag Circus." After
receiving orders in late March 1945 to turn east from
Germany's Ruhr River and race toward Berlin, the Division
commandeered anything on wheels (and sometimes hooves) from
the surrounding German countryside and made an incredible
dash across northern Germany. In a span of only 13 days, the
Thunderbolts fought their way across 280 miles of northern
Germany as unit after unit within the 83rd leap-frogged and
flanked one another to continuously press the attack east,
outracing armored units to the Elbe River. There, the
Division fought their way across the Elbe on April 13, 1945
-- the sole Allied crossing into the Eastern European
theater -- and to within 40 miles of Berlin. Immortalized in
The Last Battle by Cornelius Ryan, author of the books, The
Longest Day and A Bridge Too Far, the "Rag Tag Circus" was
labeled by Army Lt. General Raymond S. McLain in a
recommendation for the Presidential Unit Citation as an
"advance ... the speed of which has seldom, if ever, been
equaled."
Harley-Davidson began producing the WLA in small numbers in 1940, as part of a general military expansion. The later entry of the United States into World War II saw significantly increased production, with over 90,000 being produced during the war. Harley Davidson would also produce a close WLA variant for the Canadian Army called the WLC and would also supply smaller numbers to the UK, South Africa, and other allies, as well as filling orders for different models from the Navy and Marine Corps.
It was based on an existing civilian model, the WLD, and is of the 45 solo type, so called due to its 45 cubic inch engine and single-rider design.
Re-creation of the event on Saturday, August 2, will entail
a five-mile convoy from the Hotel Carlisle to the U.S. Army
Heritage and Education Center. The convoy will begin at
10:30 a.m. when 83rd veterans will mount restored World War
II vehicles in front of the hotel and pose for photos. The
convoy will depart the hotel at 10:50 a.m. and re-enact the
"Rag Tag Circus" for the five-mile journey to the U.S. Army
Carlisle Barracks Post Exchange Complex. WWII vehicles
scheduled to participate are a Military Police Harley
Davidson WLA motorcycle, a Willys MB 1/4-ton jeep, a Dodge
WC 52 3/4-ton Weapons Carrier, a "captured" German Ford
troop truck, a GMC 21/2-ton hard cab truck, a "captured"
German Kubelwagon, and leading the column will be "Mickey,"
a restored Willys jeep, owned by WWII re-enactor and history
teacher Jim Swope of Reading, PA, which actually was
assigned to the 83rd Division and utilized in the drive
toward Berlin.

Image of WLA from US Army Manual
Click to Enlarge
At approximately 11:30 a.m., a small ceremony will recognize
the achievements of the "Rag Tag Circus" and the Division's
only known surviving "mechanical veteran." Members of the
83rd Division will then sign their names on "Mickey" which
now serves as a rolling 83rd memorial in parades and
museum/school events as part of the Archbury Foundation's
mission to Preserve and Present the American Experience from
1935-45.
The incredible drive to the Elbe bridgehead and beyond
earned Division members 289 Bronze Stars, 132 Silver Stars,
1 Distinguished Service Cross and 1 Legion of Merit, but
ironically no Presidential Unit Citation -- despite
documentation found in the National Archives noting that
Army Commander Lt. General W.H. Simpson had formally
recommended the Division for the honor. Sen. Arlen Specter
recently submitted his second application to the Army's
Military Award Branch to recognize the Division, which was
de-activated after World War II. The last remaining 83rd
veterans continue to wait for a response.
The 83rd engaged in 270 days of combat during World War II,
with their tour of duty beginning in June 1944 at Omaha
Beach and ending in April 1945 when it met allied Russian
troops near the 83rd's Truman Bridge over the Elbe River at
Barby, Germany.
The Division lost 2,850 killed in action, suffered 15,013
battle casualties, and captured 82,000 prisoners in
campaigns at Normandy, Brittany, Luxemburg, the Hurtgen
Forest, the Ardennes Forest (the Battle of the Bulge), along
the Rhine, in the Harz Mountains of Germany, and along the
Elbe.
The 83rd Infantry Division Association is a non-profit
organization, based in Alton Bay, NH, dedicated to honoring
the men who served in the Division during World War II. The
organization has 680 members. Known initially as the OHIO
Division and later as the Thunderbolt Division, the 83rd
Infantry was first deployed in World War I and was
deactivated after World War II. The Division's insignia, a
graphic representation of the word O-H-I-O, reflects the
home state from where the Division's original ranks were
raised.
And a historical footnote: Members of the 83rd Division who
fought on the east side of the Elbe River were technically
the only American troops to fight on the Eastern Front. The
83rd Division eventually met Russian troops advancing east
in late April 1945.